This actually looks quite interesting, though the title bugs me a little. DOS programs could, by using VESA modes, display screen resolutions up to 1600*1200@32-bit color. A better name would be "CGA colorset", since those are the colors used in the full CGA palette.
exact 16 colours DOS uses
still a nice colourset
Wrong. That is a small part of pre-Vista MS-Paint's palette.