So yeah I was thinking about getting a graphics card for my laptop (one of those external ones that use USB)
I saw a thread on this forum where someone somehow had a desktop video card connected to their laptop.
It looked really silly and bulky though, and it will perform nowhere near as well as the same card ran internally in a desktop; I can't think of any actual use for this aside from novelty or testing purposes.
USB just doesn't have the same power or bandwidth as a PCIe port.
As far as upgrading a graphics card in a laptop, you really can't change a laptop's GPU. I've heard some brands have high end models with removable GPUs, but I'm assuming yours isn't.
and I was wondering if the graphics cards add on to what your computer can do, or replace it...
A new video card will replace what your computer currently has, whether it be replacing an older card, or providing more power than an integrated GPU built into the motherboard or CPU