Author Topic: Electrolysis in microgravity  (Read 1294 times)

the water would creep up the walls of the container while the gas wouldn't rise to the top
While I agree that this setup wouldn't work in space, that's not why. Absent external forces, particles maintain velocity forever. So if you were to pour water into this container and stabilize it, it would simply sit there. It wouldn't creep up the sides. Also, the gas would rise to the top because density still exists in space, and density is what causes gasses to move upwards in an aqueous solution. However, this upward force on the water would likely cause significant disruption in the otherwise stagnant water which would likely render the entire process pointless. To force it to work, you would need a constant (relatively) downward force strong enough to keep water pooled at the bottom but weak enough to allow gasses to rise up out of the container. My solution to this would be a slow spinning centrifuge. The centrifugal force would mimic the force of gravity which should allow this design to be kept and used in space.

However, upon reflecting upon Stocking's diagram, it appears that that method should be more effective not to mention more space conservative. It's not nearly as complex as it appears at first glance, it's really just performing the same action in a way that pumps can be used to supply the force that would otherwise need to be supplied by gravity. Absent the pressure regulator, it's almost exactly the same design.
« Last Edit: December 29, 2013, 02:46:22 PM by $trinick »

Dude chemistry is PhysX.

no, physX is nvidia's proprietary physics engine

While I agree that this setup wouldn't work in space, that's not why. Absent external forces, particles maintain velocity forever. So if you were to pour water into this container and stabilize it, it would simply sit there. It wouldn't creep up the sides.

It would, actually - that's the reason water can seep up tissue paper against gravity.

Without gravity, there would be no force holding it in check and it would just creep outwards from within any container.

It wouldn't lol.

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If the diameter of the tube is sufficiently small, then the combination of surface tension (which is caused by cohesion within the liquid) and adhesive forces between the liquid and container act to lift the liquid.

The diameter would be far too large to be conducive to these forces acting to lift the liquid.

Also, the gas would rise to the top because density still exists in space, and density is what causes gasses to move upwards in an aqueous solution.

Fluids of different densities will only separate with an external force on them. Hence why centrifuges work, they increase the speed of separation by increasing the force.